What is a risk factor for problematic AOD use?

• A. Strong family support and clear expectations
• B. Healthy friendships and school connectedness
• C. Adequate sleep and exercise
• D. Peer pressure, stress, mental health issues, and easy access to alcohol

Answer: (D)

Risk factors are things in a person’s life that make it more likely they’ll develop problematic use of alcohol or other drugs. When someone faces peer pressure to drink, experiences high stress, has mental health challenges, or can easily access alcohol, these conditions can increase the chance they start using substances in risky ways. Remember, these factors raise likelihood but don’t guarantee misuse. Protective factors—like strong family support, healthy friendships, school connectedness, and good sleep and exercise—help reduce that risk. So the statement listing peer pressure, stress, mental health issues, and easy access to alcohol identifies factors that raise the chance of problematic AOD use.